Saturday, 18 April 2015

Stepper Motor Interfacing

                            Stepper Motor Interfacing with uC 






Most of the people confused between stepper motors and  DC Motors. the main difference of DC and Stepper motor are following .




NOW WE INTERFACE THE STEPPER MOTOR WITH MICRO-CONTROLLER AT89C52



stepper motor (or step motor) is a brushless DC electric motor that divides a full rotation into a number of equal steps. The motor's position can then be commanded to move and hold at one of these steps without any feedback sensor (an open-loop controller), as long as the motor is carefully sized to the application.
Switched reluctance motors are very large stepping motors with a reduced pole count, and generally are closed-loop commutated. 
FOR MORE THEORY USE THIS LINK
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepper_motor



programming:

#include<reg51.h>
sbit forw=P1^0;
sbit revr=P1^1;
 void delay(unsigned int value);
void main()
{
P1=0Xff;
P2=0x00;
while(1)
{

if(forw==0)
{
P2=0x01; // 0000 0001
delay(10);
P2=0x02; // 0000 0010 // wave sequence
delay(10);
P2=0x04; // 0000 0100
delay(10);
P2=0x08;   //  0000 1000
delay(10);
}


if(revr==0)
{ P2=0x08; // 0000 0001
delay(10);
P2=0x04; // 0000 0010 // wave sequence
delay(10);
P2=0x02; // 0000 0100
delay(10);
P2=0x01;   //  0000 1000
delay(10);
}

}

}
 void delay(unsigned int value)
 {
 unsigned int i,j;
 for(i=0;i<1275;i++)
 for(j=0;j<value;j++);
 }
  



http://www.microcontroller.co.in/

Thursday, 6 November 2014

BASIC POWER SUPPLY

Hi friends,
 Today we design and develop power supply. first step of any electronic circuit designing  or any project development starts from power supply.
list of component required for develop 5 volt dc power supply.
1. Transformer.
2. Diode 1N4007.
3. capacitors 1000uf/25volt.
4. Regulator IC 7805
5. Resister 330E
6. LED Red 


1. TRANSFORMER : - Transformer is the device used for step down or step up the voltage level. we design the step down DC 5 volt power supply. hence we used the greater than 5 volt and less than 12 volt 500ma(milli amps) transformer.


http://images.monstermarketplace.com/spa-parts-and-hot-tub-accessories/light-transformer-1-amp-120-volt-12-volt-300x225.jpg

                                                           Transformer
                                                   
 
  
2. Diode :- diode is used for rectification purpose. we use IN4007





 3. Capacitor : capacitor is the device  used for pass the AC and blocks the DC. hence capacitor is placed  parallel  in power supply design to by pass the ac.  capacitor is used for filter.  we use 1000uf/ 25 volts capacitor .  for pure dc select maximum  uf value.


 



4. Regulator IC 7805 :- 7805 is the regulator used for regulate the continuous 5v o/p 

 

 






 
Resister :- resister used for current limitation selection 330e  resister as per the calculation. 
we use the red led  minimum current req. for led is 10ma forward voltage(vf) =1.7 volt voltage o/p of regulator 5 volts 
BY USING OHMS LAW 
 V=IR 
V=Vout - Vf

V=5V -1.7 = 3.3V

 I=10ma

                            V                                      3.3V
 R  =   --------------------------------  = ------------------------------ =  330E
                             I                                      10ma



 

















Friday, 13 June 2014

LED INTERFACING WITH AVR CONTROLLER

LED INTERFACING WITH ATMEGA 16

                                                            LED INTERFACE METHOD 

                                                                              |
                               |------------------------------ | ------------------------------|
                               |                                                               |
       SET BY DIRECT PORT VALUE                         USE BITWISE OPERATION

   
...................................................................................................................................
1. SET BY DIRECT PORT VALUE
....................................................................................................................................

#define FOSC 8000000UL          //DEFINE CLOCK FREQ
#include<avr/io.h>                        // INCLUDE YOUR AVR  DEVICE FILES
#include<util/delay.h>                   // INCLUDE DELAYS HEADER FILE  

void main (void)                            // MAIN PROGRAM STARTS HERE 
{
DDRB=0XFF;                             // SET  DIRECTION OF PORTB AS AN O/P 

PORTD=0X00;                           // CLEAR ALL PINB OR SET 0 VOLT TO ALL PIN OF PORTB  

           while (1)                                       // INFINITE LOOP
{
PORTB=0XFF;                         // SET ALL PINB AS 5 VOLT

_delay_ms(100);                        // DELAY FOR DISPLAY ITS ON

PORTB=0X00;                         // SET ALL PINB TO  0 VOLT

_delay_ms(100);                         // DELAY FOR DISPLAY ITS ON
}
}




.................................................................................................................................
BIT WISE OPERATION: set 0v or 5 volt to microcontroller individually .
.................................................................................................................................





#define FOSC 8000000UL
#include<avr/io.h>
#include<util/delay.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define LED_INTRFACING_PORT PORTB
#define LED_INTRFACING_PORT_dir   DDRB
#define LED0 0
#define LED1 1


void main (void)
{
LED_INTRFACING_PORT_dir|=(1<<LED0)|(1<<LED1);



while (1)
{
LED_INTRFACING_PORT |=(1<<LED0);               //set pin b0 to  5volt

LED_INTRFACING_PORT &=~(1<<LED1);           //set pinb1 0volt

_delay_ms(100);

LED_INTRFACING_PORT |=(1<<LED1);                / /set pinb1 5volt

LED_INTRFACING_PORT &=~(1<<LED0);            //set pinb0 0volt

_delay_ms(100);

     }

}






Monday, 9 June 2014

PROJECT LIST 2014

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
micro controller based projects  (8051 , AVR & ARM 7 based)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DTMF BASED (DUAL TONE MULTI FREQUENCY)

1.CELLPHONE BASED DEVICE CONTROL WITH VOICE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

2. DTMF BASED HOME AUTOMATION

3. DTMF BASED ROBOT  
                                              
4. DTMF BASED PASSWORD (DIGITAL LOCK)LOCK

5. DTMF BASED AQUA ROBOT

6.DTMF BASED GARDEN MANAGEMENT

7.DTMF BASED ELECTRICAL DEVICE CONTROL (WITHOUT VOICE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT)

8.DTMF BASED REMOTE INDUSTRIAL LOAD ANDOR AGRICULTURAL PUMP CONTROL

9.DTMF BASED PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA ................

# GSM (MODEM BASED) BASED PROJECTS 

1. GSM BASED PREPAID ENERGY METER 

2.GSM  BASED THREE PHASE MOTOR CONTROL

3. GSM BASED CODE LOCK

4. HOME AUTOMATION USING GSM MODEM

5. SMS BASED CODE LOCK

6.TEMPERATURE MONITORING SYSTEM

7.SMOKE DETECTION & AUTO INTIMATION

8. DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL

9.DAM LEVEL CONTROLLER WITH SECURITY ALART & SMS

10.DS1820 BASED TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

11.GSM BASED IRRIGATION SYSTEM

12.GSM BASED THREE PHASE MOTOR CONTROL

13. LIVE HUMAN DETECTION FOR SECURITY(GSM+PIR)

14.GSM BASED GREEN HOUSE ENVIRONMENT

15.GSM BASED NOTICE BOARD

16.PATIENT MONITORING (HEARTBEAT+TEMP.)

17.LPG GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION  SYSTEM WITH SECURITY SMS

18.ACCELEROMETER BASED EARTH QUAKE DETECTION AND SECURITY SMS

19.DOOR ACCESS SECURITY

20.WIRELESS ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD

21.RAILWAY LEVEL CROSSING GATE CONTROL THROUGH SMS BY THE STATION MASTER OR THE DRIVER

22.GSM BASED PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM

23.GSM BASED THREE PHASE MOTOR CONTROL WITH SINGLE PHASE PREVENTION SYSTEM 

24.GSM BASED AUTOMATIC ENERGY METER BILLING SYSTEM

25.GSM BASED SECURITY SYSTEM PIR

27.GSM BASED SECURITY SYSTEM PIR+KEYBORD+LPG

28.GSM BASED OIL PARAMETER MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

29.GSM BASED BOILER PARAMETER MEASUREMENT

29.GSM BASED BOILER PARAMETER MEASUREMENT WITH DATA LOGGER

30.GSM BASED ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE 

31.GSM BASED VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM 


32.GSM & RFID BASED BANK LOCKER SECURITY SYSTEM

33.GSM BASED PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA..........

# RFID BASED PROJECTS 

1.RFID BASED ATTENDANCE SYSTEM

2. RFID BASED MUSEUM GUIDE FOR TOURISTS

3. RFID BASED HIGHWAY TOLL COLLECTION SYSTEM

4.RFID BASED SECURITY SYSTEM

5. RFID BASED INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

6. RFID BASED BEVERAGE DISPENCING MACHINE


7.RFID BASED LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

8.RFID BASED DIGITAL CODE LOCK

9.RFID BASED DOOR LOCK 

10.EXAM PAPER LEKAGE DETECTION USING RF-ID AND GSM

11.RFID BASED PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA........

# RF PROJECTS 

1. RF ROBOT

2.RF BASED DEVICE CONTROL(6-ELECTRIC DEVICES )

3. RF BASED DIGITAL LOCK 

4.RF BASED WATER LEVEL INDICATOR

5.RF BASED INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

6.RF BASED SECURITY SYSTEM (PIR SENSOR)

7.RF BASED SPY ROBOT

8.RF BASED PICK AND PLACE ROBOT

9.RF BASED PICK AND PLACE ROBOT WITH CONVEYOR  BELT

10.RF BASED TX & RX BETWEEN TWO MICRO CONTROLLER 

11.GESTURE CONTROLLED ROBOT (Accelerometer+SEN+RF)

12. PICK AND PLACE ROBOT (Accelerometer +SEN+RF)

13.GREEN HOUSE MONITORING USING RF

14.DOOR ACCESS SECURITY  USING RF

15.WIRELESS ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD

16.RF BASED FOREST FIRE PRESENTATION SYSTEM  

14. RF BASED BASED PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA.........


 # ZIGBEE BASED PROJECTS

1.GESTURE CONTROLLED ROBOT (Accelerometer +SEN+ZEGBEE)............(NEW)

2. PICK AND PLACE ROBOT (Accelerometer +SEN+ZEGBEE)...............(NEW)

3. ZIGBEE BASED BASED PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA...........


# OTHER BEST PROJECTS 

1. T.V. REMOTE THROUGH HOME APPLIANCES CONTROL(IR THROUGH)

2. IR TROUGH PC OPERATE (T.V. REMOTE THROUGH)

3.PROPELLER  DISPLAY  ...... (NEW) 

4.PASSWORD BASED DIGITAL CODE LOCK

5.TRAFFIC LIGHT CONTROL

6.HOME AUTOMATION

7.INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

8.BI-DIRECTIONAL VISITOR COUNTER

9.VISITOR COUNTER WITH LIGHT CONTROL

10.GREEN HOUSE ENVIRONMENT

11.LINE FOLLOWER ROBOT

12. TIME BASED ELECTRICAL DEVICE CONTROL

13.TEMP CONTROLLED FAN SPEED CONTROL

14.GREEN HOUSE ROBOT

15.ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE

16.AUTOMATIC COLLEGE BELL

17.CAR PARKING AND MONITORING SYSTEM

18.AUTOMATIC RAILWAY GATE CONTROL

19.INTELLIGENT TRAIN ENGINES  

20.DIGITAL TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

21.WIRELESS WATER LEVEL INDICATOR

22.Digital TEMPERATURE + HUMIDITY CONTROL

23.IR REMOTE BASED PICK AND PLACED ROBOT

24.RF REMOTE BASED PICK AND PLACED ROBOT

25.ALCOHOLE DEECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM

26.THEFT DETECTION USING PIR SENSOR

27.SMOKE DETECTION AND SPRINKLE SYSTEM

28.PATIENT MONITORING (HEARTBEAT+TEMP.)

29.LPG GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION  SYSTEM WITH SECURITY ALARM

30.DS1820 Based TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

31.FINGRE PRINT SECURITY LOCK

32.FINGRE PRINT ATTENDANCE SYSTEM

33.ULTRASONIC WATER LEVEL INDICATOR SYSTEM

34.ULTRASONIC DISTANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

35.ACCELEROMETER BASED VIBRATION SENSING SYSTEM

36.ACCELEROMETER BASED EARTH QUAKE DETECTION SYSTEM

37.THERMOCOUPLE BASED TEMP. DETECTION AND CONTROL SYSTEM

39.VIBRATION AND TILT MESUREMENT USING  ACCELEROMETER

40.DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM (AVR + 8 sensors+LCD)

41.LIGHT INTENSITY BASED LAMP DIMMING MECH.

42.HIGHWAY DATA COLLECTION SYSTEM

43 IR REMOTE CONTROLLED FAN SPEED CONTROL

44.IR BASED PICK AND PLACE ROBOT

42.IR BASED CONVEYR MECHANISM.

43.IR BASED CONVER MECHANISM WITH OBJECT COUNTER

44.IR BASED SECURITY LOCK

45.ELECTRONIC WATER METER

46.TIME BASED INDUSRIAL APLLIANCES CONTROL

47.TIME BASED DOMESTIC/SCHOOL APLLIANCES CONTROL

48.OBSTACLE AVOIDING ROBOT

49.FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT(WATER DISPENSING SYSTEM)

50.TEMPERATURE DETECTING ROBOT

51.COIN BASED BEVERAGE DISPENSING SYSTEM  (UPDATED)

52.COIN BASED TOLL TAX SYSTEM   (UPDATED)

53.USER PROGRAMMABLE PASSWORD BASED HOTEL ROOM DOOR LOCK

54.OBJECT COUNTER WITH 7 SEGMENT DISPLAY

55.NON CONTACT TACHOMETER

56.LOW COST  PLC  FOR INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION IN REPETITIVE NATURE OF WORK

57.HUMAN SENSED AUTOMATIC DOOR OPENING SYSTEM

58.BEST PROJECTS AS PER UR IDEA...........

# PC +HARDWARE BASE PROJECTS

1.DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM

2.RELAY CARD FOR INDUSTRY 

3.TIME BASED APPLIANCES CONTROL(HOME/ INDUSTRY /SCHOOL )

4.ULTRASONIC DISTANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM(MATLAB) 

5.ULTRASONIC WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

6.PICK AND PLACE ROBOT (VB/VB.NET/SEN)

7.CONVEYER MECHANISM(SEN +MOTOR MECH.)

8.PICK AND PLACE ROBOT WITH CONVEYOR MECHANISM  

9.CONVEYOR MECHANISM (7 SEG OBJECT COUNTER +SEN+MOTOR MECH.)

10.NO PLATE RECOGNITION SYSTEM (IMAGE PROCESSING MATLAB)

 
22.AS PER UR IDEA ...........
SR NO.                             Project titleAmount
        1Automatic bottle filling machine15000
        2Automatic  sheet cutting machine16000
        3Automatic  drilling machine15000
        4Automatic spray painting machine17000
        5Automatic Electro-Plating Coating System20000
       6Multi level car parking system15000
       7Automatic vending machine15000
       8Solar tracking system13000
      9Advanced spark ignition and angle measurement20000
     10Kinetic energy recovery system20000
     11Automatic object sorting machine18000
     12automatic paint marking machine22000
     13Coin box based water filling system17000
     14As per your idea---------
     15Air bag system---------





WE ACCEPT PLC BASED PROJECTS ALSO…
WE DESIGN THE SPECIAL PURPOSE MACHINES (SPM )

    CONTACT TO,
SHREE PROJECT DESIGNER,
    MR. PARESH S. KINGE,
                                                    CELL N0.+91-8983043490