Saturday 18 April 2015

Stepper Motor Interfacing

                            Stepper Motor Interfacing with uC 






Most of the people confused between stepper motors and  DC Motors. the main difference of DC and Stepper motor are following .




NOW WE INTERFACE THE STEPPER MOTOR WITH MICRO-CONTROLLER AT89C52



stepper motor (or step motor) is a brushless DC electric motor that divides a full rotation into a number of equal steps. The motor's position can then be commanded to move and hold at one of these steps without any feedback sensor (an open-loop controller), as long as the motor is carefully sized to the application.
Switched reluctance motors are very large stepping motors with a reduced pole count, and generally are closed-loop commutated. 
FOR MORE THEORY USE THIS LINK
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepper_motor



programming:

#include<reg51.h>
sbit forw=P1^0;
sbit revr=P1^1;
 void delay(unsigned int value);
void main()
{
P1=0Xff;
P2=0x00;
while(1)
{

if(forw==0)
{
P2=0x01; // 0000 0001
delay(10);
P2=0x02; // 0000 0010 // wave sequence
delay(10);
P2=0x04; // 0000 0100
delay(10);
P2=0x08;   //  0000 1000
delay(10);
}


if(revr==0)
{ P2=0x08; // 0000 0001
delay(10);
P2=0x04; // 0000 0010 // wave sequence
delay(10);
P2=0x02; // 0000 0100
delay(10);
P2=0x01;   //  0000 1000
delay(10);
}

}

}
 void delay(unsigned int value)
 {
 unsigned int i,j;
 for(i=0;i<1275;i++)
 for(j=0;j<value;j++);
 }
  



http://www.microcontroller.co.in/